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종결 Case No. 604 2021-10-01~2021-10-31
출제자 : 류경화 Hit : 593
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Period 2021-10-01~2021-10-31
Diagnosis Solitary fibrous tumor
Clinical information 79Y/F
Brain MRI에서 우연히 발견되어 work up 하게 된 병변임.
진단은?
Discussion Solitary fibrous tumor of parapharyngeal space
• Rare, but well-known mesenchymal origin tumor
• Composed mainly of relatively uniform spindle cells in collagenous stroma
• Location
-Pleura
-Other than the pleura: retroperitoneum, deep soft tissues of the extremities, abdominal cavity, head and neck (infratemporal fossa, parapharyngeal space, nasal and paranasal sinuses, soft palate, and epiglottis)
• Symptom of parapharyngeal SFT: minimal, bulge in the overlying pharynx
• CT finding
-Round, well-defined and isolated mass
-Calcifications
• MRI finding
-Well-defined, lobulated mass
-Isointense on T1WI, hyperintense on T2WI, prominent and heterogeneous enhancement
-Cystic and myxoid degeneration : Focal areas of T1 low, T2 high signal
-Hypervascularity of the tumor: Heterogeneous and intense contrast enhancement in both CT and MR
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