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Weekly Case

종결 Case No. 514 2019-04-01~2019-04-30
출제자 : 정미선 Hit : 621
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Period 2019-04-01~2019-04-30
Diagnosis Brainstem Abscess
Gender
  • M
  •  
  • F
Age 44
Clinical information 44세 남자
갑자기 시작된 dysarthria, right arm weakness로 내원했다.
진단은?
Discussion Brainstem Abscess
1. Introduction
- Incidence : about 0.5–6% of brain abscesses, m/c in pons
- Symptom: headache, fever, diplopia, unilateral face or extremity numbness/weakness or ataxia
- Lab findings: Serum inflammatory markers and CSF are frequently within normal range
- Prognosis : high mortality rate

2. Image findings
- Typical appearance of a brain abscess on a conventional MRI
- Central T1 hypointensity/T2 hyperintensity with diffusion restriction
- Rim enhancement with peripheral edema
- Dual rim sign on SWI : a hyperintense line located inside the low intensity rim
- DWI might be helpful to DDx from necrotic or hemorrhagic tumors
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