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종결 Case No. 137 0000-00-00~0000-00-00
출제자 : 관리자 Hit : 290
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Period 0000-00-00~0000-00-00
Diagnosis
Clinical information 39세 여자. 5개월간의 posterior neck pain으로 내원
Discussion 정답: Hemangioblastoma

Hemangioblastoma Review
- 7% of posterior fossa tumors in adults
- the most common intraaxial neoplasm of the adult posterior fossa after metastasis.
- between 4% and 40% meet criteria for von Hippel-Lindau syndrome
- peak in incidence during the fifth and sixth decades
Imaging Findings
- cerebellum is their most frequent site, also in the medulla or the spinal cord
- usually solitary lesions; multiplicity is said to occur in 20% of patients with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome
- 대부분 cyst with mural nodule,
cyst wall is not involved with tumor
nodule abut pial surface, with vascular signal void and marked enhancement
- Entirely solid hemangioblastomas occur in 30% to 40% of cases
- 때로 cyst wall enhance: not typical
본 증례의 경우 solid portion 외에 cyst rim-enhance되는 부분이 있고 severe edema가 있어 high grade glioma로 오인 할 수 있으나 pial surface에 연하여 있고 T2WI상 vascular signal void가 있어 hemangioblastoma를 진단할 수 있는 case임.
CBV는 10배 이상 매우 증가되어 있으며 이는 hemangioblastoma와 맞는 소견이며 GM이나 metastasis보다 높으나 specific하지는 않음. MRS상 Cho/Cr ratio가 3.35로 증가되어 있어 GM과 혼동되는 소견임.
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