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종결 Case No. 102 0000-00-00~0000-00-00
출제자 : 관리자 Hit : 408
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Period 0000-00-00~0000-00-00
Diagnosis
Clinical information 29세 남자. 말다툼을 하던 중 갑자기 발생한 right ptosis, right periorbital pain을 주소로 내원.
Discussion 정답: Pituitary Apoplexy
*Acute clinical syndrome with headache, visual defects/ophthalmoplegia, altered mental status, variable endocrine deficiencies
*Sellar and suprasellar mass with peripheral enhancement,+/- hemorrhage
*Early acute: enlarged gland, iso/hypointense with brain
*Late acute/subacute:hyperintense
*Acute compression of hypothalamus, optic chiasm may cause hyperintensity along optic tracts
*Restricted diffusion within adenoma may be early sign of apoplexy
*ADC map : markedly decreased signal intensity
*Differential diagnosis: nonhemorrhagic pituitary macroadenoma, giant thrombosed intrasellar aneurysm, primary intrapituitary hemorrhage
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